关键词:
脑梗死
高血压
循证护理
自我护理能力
摘要:
探讨循证护理在脑梗死伴发高血压护理中的应用价值。方法 纳入2021年9月~2022年9月80例患有这种疾病的患者,使用随机数字表对他们进行分组,对照组40例常规护理,观察组40例增加循证护理,观察干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组ADL评分(63.344.61)分高于对照组,P<0.05。干预后,观察组的自我护理能力量表中,自我概念(24.282.77)分、自我责任感(25.332.69)分、自我护理技能(45.323.87)分、健康知识水平(38.563.44)分都高于对照组(21.462.86)分、(20.862.47)分、(32.182.54)分、(29.684.31)分,P<0.05。观察组的NIHSS评分(16.643.13)分和并发症发生率(5.00%)低于对照组(13.352.36)分、(20.00%),P<0.05。结论 将循证护理应用于脑梗死伴发高血压患者的护理中,能让他们的病情得到明显的缓解,帮助他们尽快恢复生活自理能力,提高自我护理能力,减少并发症发生。
关键词:脑梗死;高血压;循证护理;自我护理能力
中图分类号:R473 文献标识码:A
Application of evidence-based nursing in nursing care of cerebral infarction accompanied by hypertension
ZHONG Wen
Jinan Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Jinan, Shandong 271100
Abstract:Objective: To explore the application value of evidence-based nursing in nursing patients with cerebral infarction accompanied by hypertension. Methods: From September 2021 to September 2022, 80 patients with cerebral infarction accompanied by hypertension were included in the study. They were randomly divided into two groups according to the number table method. The control group had 40 cases of routine nursing, while the observation group had 40 cases of increased evidence-based nursing. The ADL and NIHSS scores, self care ability scale scores, and the incidence of complications were observed in both groups. Results After the intervention, the ADL score (63.34±4.61) in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with a P<0.05. After the intervention, the self-concept (24.28±2.77) scores, self-responsibility (25.33±2.69), self-care skills (45.32±3.87) and health knowledge level (38.56±3.44) of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (21.46±2.86), (20.86±2.47), (32.18±2.54), (29.68±4.31), P<0.05. The NIHSS score (16.64±3.13) and complication rate (5.00%) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (13.35±2.36) and (20.00%), P<***: Applying evidence-based nursing to the nursing of patients with